In three decades of classroom teaching, I was a participant in
hundreds of parent meetings convened because there were concerns about a
student's academic performance. These meetings invariably ended by
creating an action plan, with everyone present making promises about
What Will Happen Next.
More often than not, parents and teachers agreed to additional
duties: Daily planner checks at home. Weekly written progress reports
from school listing current grades, missing assignments and
"citizenship." Parent signatures on all completed homework. Often this
campaign began with a supervised locker and backpack clean-out, the
so-called "fresh start."
The only person not wholeheartedly embracing all this taking of responsibility for learning? The student.
Liebig nails the reasons why excess hovering--and endless parent confirmation signatures--can turn out to be counterproductive:
I want my kids' school work to be their business. I want
them to get experience with being independent and taking care of their
own affairs. I think that kind of autonomy is a key ingredient in
building a sense of agency and competence.
[Signing] presumes them to be slackers* until they prove
themselves otherwise, over and over again. It encourages them to see
themselves as doing the work to satisfy others, rather than to make it
their own. It elevates rule-compliance over substance.
( There is another facet to this : living down to others' expectations is a form of rebellion. Placing that option in front of a teen is like asking water to run downhill. Heck, that's unnecessarily derogatory to teens ! )
Something important is lost, however, when kids assume that mom will
always play backstop to any academic negligence. It's the reason why
students now expect to get good grades simply for completing and turning
in mediocre work in college.
11:16 AM on March 7, 2013
One
day after the blog was posted, I have already heard from two
researchers confirming that kids who are faced with genuine
responsibility for their own learning actually learn more.
In
many ways, this is hardest on parents who fear that letting their
children flounder will, somehow, result in some version of spoiling
their "permanent record." Elevating the record over the actual personal
growth...
11:40 AM on March 7, 2013
My
experience is that schools and parents DEMAND that parents teach,
hover, review, do, and take responsibility for homework. Want to solve
the problem? Don't send us homework! And if you do, make sure that it
is developmentally appropriate so that my child does not require my
assistance (or my laptop) to complete it! Children do not have fully
developed frontal lobes so if three different teachers assign long term
projects to a normal eleven year old, the child will fail without
parental assistance in planning and organization. Most adults have a
hard time juggling multiple projects. One project at a time, with
instructions, is something that a preteen can manage. Just don't get me
involved, please.
.....
This post addressed the "helicopter parent"; but, ironically, my problem
from a parent's perspective is the school! Students are told exactly
where, when, and how much they have to be, do for homework, study, and
so on. (Plus, what Roseanne Eckert said.) Even into the high school,
they treat them like kindergartners. Students have to have a hall pass
to go to the library after lunch for cryin' out loud. In high school!
(Who is going to give them a hall pass in college?)
So much of
what they do is test prep. Labs in science are frequently
"demonstration" labs. My husband and I talk all the time about how our
kids can't think or do anything practical for themselves. He relates
things from his teenage years like riding his bike 15 miles away to go
water-skiing or hooking up a single-line phone to a car battery so he
and his friend down the street could have a direct line (when he was
12!). Then we look at our kids and shake our heads because they are so
helpless; and I blame the school (and what it has become thanks to the
"rephorm" movement...)
....
Somehow there has to be a balance. I don't think you just hand out
tasks to children without teaching them the specific skills to deal with
them. Elementary T's approach (above) demonstrated some wonderful
teachable moments and provided a great model. (But p.s. she didn't just
say to the kid with the sandwich problem, "Tough luck. Figure it
out."...)
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